Judy Middleton (2002 revised 2021)
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copyright © G. Osborne
With thanks to Mr G. Osborne for granting permission for the reproduction of the above photograph from his private collection. |
Should An Isolation Hospital be Built?
In July 1881 Mr Cole purchased 42 acres belonging to
Hangleton Bush Farm, which in October 1881 he sold to Mr W. Knight for £3,200.
On 4 October 1881 Mr Knight offered to sell ten acres of the land to the Hove
Commissioners for £3,000; he further stated he was prepared to take the
property in Portslade at that time owned by the Hove Commissioners for £1,000
and whichever way you look at it, it was a quick profit for Mr Knight. Indeed
some people thought the price was a bit steep while others thought it was a
reasonable sum.
In March 1881 a Public Inquiry
was held to determine whether or not an Isolation Hospital ought to be built at
Foredown. There was strong local feeling against such a scheme. All the
inhabitants of Hangleton signed a memorial against it and so did nearly all the
inhabitants of Portslade except for one person who happened to live in a
property owned by the Hove Commissioners.
There was a difference of opinion
amongst the medical profession about the supposed benefits of an Isolation
Hospital. Dr Richardson, Medical Officer for Worthing, said he preferred to
isolate infectious patients at home and apparently the Worthing Infectious Hospital
was never used. Dr Kelly, Medical Officer for West Sussex, disliked the idea of
an Isolation Hospital very much and he feared the conveyance of infectious
patients through towns might help to spread disease rather than contain it.
Dr T. Fuller, Chairman of the
Shoreham Waterworks Company and Medical Officer of Steyning Union, stated he
was worried about the water in the company’s reservoir, which was situated not
far from the proposed site. He said ‘it was a matter of great importance that
the water should be beyond suspicion.’
John Burgess of
Foredown Forge grumbled that he never would have purchased the premises the previous
year if he had known about the hospital proposal.
Mr Barber of
Portslade Manor sent
a letter of objection. There was also a debate about whether the cows at
Hangleton Farm would be contaminated.
The Revd R.P. Hooper, Chairman of
Hove Sanitary Committee, said that the question of having an Infectious
Diseases Hospital had been under discussion for some time but they had been
unable to find a suitable site in Hove. He thought such a hospital would
benefit the inhabitants of Southwick, Shoreham and Kingston as well as Hove.
The conclusion was that such a hospital should be built.
Plans Drawn Up
The Hove Commissioners were quite
carried away with the grandeur of the idea and Mr A. Taylor Allen drew up plans
for three large ward blocks. But when the Commissioners found out how much such
a venture would cost, they quickly changed their minds, having a more modest
plan drawn up in house, as it were, by Hove’s Surveyor Mr E.B. Ellis Clark.
Within a year, they would regret
their frugality because the hospital became cramped enough for an extension to
be called for. Mr Ellis Clark’s plan was for a one-ward block, an administration
block and a small isolation block. There would be enough accommodation for
fifteen patients and staff. Nine tenders were submitted for the opportunity to
build the hospital and amongst them were the following:
J. Parson & Sons £6,595-16-8d
J.T. Chappell £6,338
Peter Peters £5,805
J.T. Chappell was a prestigious
but pricey builder and he was responsible for building many of the grand houses
in Hove. But Mr Peters was the man chosen for the work because his tender was the
second lowest in price.
A well was sunk and the Gas
Company agreed to lay a gas main for £200 plus £20 a year for fourteen years.
John Lamb was appointed Clerk of the Works.
No Main Drainage
Perhaps a surprising omission was
the lack of main drainage but then some houses were still being built in
Portslade with a cess-pit in the garden. Earth closets were used at the
hospital but no proper cess-pit had been dug and instead the contents of the
drain were emptied onto a five-acre field. The authorities must have decided
the arrangements would be sufficient for a small number of people on an
isolated and wind-swept site. Building work started in 1883 and to commemorate
it a terracotta plaque bearing the date ‘AD 1883’ was placed on the north west
elevation of the administration block.
The administrative block’s lower
walls were faced with flints with the mortar being raised and irregular to
correspond to the size of flint used. This style of flint-work can also be seen
in the stable block at
Easthill House and at Cemetery Lodge in
Trafalgar Road
built in 1894. The upper storey was rendered and whitewashed and there were
brick quoins, stone sills, slate roofs and tall chimneys. Slender, shaped
columns adorned the front porch and above it there was a window and a gable. It
is regrettable that such a handsome building could not be preserved although
part of the boundary wall survives, exhibiting the same type of flint-work.
Foredown Hospital Opened
There is some discrepancy about
the actual date of Foredown Hospital being opened. Some people maintain it was
ready in 1884 but the Hove Commissioners’ Minutes (20 January 1887) indicate
the hospital buildings had recently been declared dry and opened for the
reception of patients.
In 1887 the staff consisted of one
female nurse, another nurse and a man to act as caretaker. Mrs Steele, the
caretaker’s wife, was willing and able to act as a nurse and the wages for both
of them was £100 a year but that did not include board. Miss Annie Mawer was
the first matron and she came from Evesham Sanatorium. Her salary in 1888 was
£50 a year. Obviously she did not think this was enough because in 1890 she
asked for an increase and was awarded the princely sum of an extra £10 a year.
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copyright © J.Middleton
This early photograph of rural north Portslade shows the Foredown Hospital Water Tower and Foredown Hospital roof on the hill above North House Farm |
Dr Kebbel was the first Medical
Superintendent. The Sanitary Committee considered his salary ought to be raised
to £200 a year because the hospital was so far distant from Hove. But after
some discussion the salary question was referred back to the General Purposes
Committee in case ratepayers thought it too extravagant. One committee member
envisaged a member of the public seeing Dr Kebbel driving off to the hospital
and being moved to remark ‘Ah! There goes another 10/- of public money.’
In view of the opposition of the
Medical Officer for Steyning Union to the idea of an Isolation Hospital, it is
ironic to note that in 1888 Steyning Union wanted to be able to send infectious
cases among the out-door poor to Foredown; Hove Commissioners replied there was
not enough accommodation.
In 1888 a child died from
diphtheria at Foredown Hospital. It was stated the mother came from a distant
place and the child was sent to Hove for safety because the mother had recently
died from the disease.
In 1889 a washing machine and a
hand-sewing machine were purchased for the hospital. Although there had been
almost total opposition from Portslade residents to the hospital being built,
this did not prevent them from supplying goods for the hospital’s needs. Some
well-known Portslade names crop up in the accounts. For example Mr M.
Broomfield of
Mile Oak supplied milk (£1-19s a month) Mr W. Coustick supplied bread and
flour (£1-2-9d a month) while Dudney & Son delivered ale and stout (2-19-6d
from 1 April to 21 June 1889).
An Extension Needed
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copyright © G. Osborne
With thanks to Mr G. Osborne for granting permission for the reproduction of the above photograph from his private collection. |
By June 1890 discussions were
taking place about extending the hospital. The Sanitary Committee wanted to
spend £2,000 on a new block but some people considered such an expense
unwarranted. Mr C.T. Cheesman stated the hospital cost £1,300 a year to run but
it had only treated 101 patients since it opened.
Dr Toms warmly recommended the
use of tents in the case of an epidemic but in answer Mr Farmer quoted from a
Local Government circular to the effect that tents were not suited to this
climate. However, in 1892 when there were fears about an outbreak of cholera in
Europe, the Medical Officer was given sanction to purchase two canvas tents
each large enough to contain four beds while in 1893 he was authorised to
purchase a tent at an estimated cost of £74 large enough to accommodate twelve
patients.
The General Purposes Committee
considered £1,200 to be a sufficient sum to spend on building the central
portion of the proposed new block. But a few days later a full Board Meeting
decided to revert to the original suggestion and spent around £2,000 on the
project.
In June 1890 plans were approved
for the new block at Foredown Hospital. But then Hove’s Surveyor, Mr H.H.
Scott, and Henry Price, a Hove Commissioner, made a trip to Bournemouth on 30
October 1890 to see their new hospital block. As a result of this visit
alterations were made in the plans for Foredown.
The original plans had one block
containing two wards with four beds each, three single bedrooms and a nurse’s
room and two single bedrooms on the second floor. The new plans had two blocks
that were entirely separate and without an upper floor, containing in each, one
ward with four beds, two single bedrooms and a nurse’s room. The cost was the
same and the alterations were made to make the task of separating different
diseases easier.
In November 1890 Mr H.J. Spink
was paid £3-13-6d to take a photograph of the hospital. It was taken looking
west from Hangleton and shows the hospital in a very bleak light on its own on
top of a bare hill with not a tree or bush in sight.
Fire Precautions
In 1891 a carriage road was made
between the road on the west side of the ward block and the entrance to the
isolation ward.
Also in 1891 Fire Superintendent
Ellis and Mr H.H. Scott visited the hospital to ascertain how water might be
obtained in the event of a fire. Mr Ellis thought a fire engine standing close
to the tank in the grounds would be able to command any of the buildings. But
the supply of water was limited to the quantity within the tank. The working
capacity of the tank was 8,500 gallons and it was filled up every four weeks or
so. It was suggested that the tank ought to be filled every week instead. It
was also felt useful if a fire hydrant could be placed at the north west corner
of the administration block and connected with the cistern in the roof. Two
longer lengths of hose plus twelve metallic fire buckets at a cost of £2-10s
each were thought necessary too.
Extension and Improvements
Hove Commissioners received ten
tenders for the building of the new blocks. They included the following:
C. & F. Cheesman £2,440
J. Longley & Co. £2,382
J. Parsons & Sons £2,300
P. Peters £2,100
J.J.G. Saunders £1,099-17s
Mr Saunders’s tender was
accepted. It was in fact the second lowest one but Mr Kemp, who submitted the
lowest one, had not provided any sureties.
At the same time as the new work
was undertaken, the opportunity was taken to improve the laundry. The ironing
stove was moved to the centre of the room so that there was more space in which
to dry clothes and a new ironing table was provided at a cost of £4-10s. There
were new washing troughs costing £10 each, a slate tank at a cost of £5 and a
£12 water boiler.
By March 1892 the new ward block
was nearly finished but unfortunately frost had broken up the joints of the
brickwork and re-pointing was necessary. A windmill was to be provided for
pumping water from the tank to the cistern in the roof at a cost of £50.
When the block was completed, the
accommodation for patients was raised to twenty-six beds, which met with the
required standard of one bed for every 1,000 inhabitants.
For Local Residents Only
Steyning Rural Sanitary Authority
and New Shoreham Local Board asked if they could be allowed to use the
‘Infectious Hospital at Hangleton’. Hove Commissioners arranged for the former
to have the use of two beds while the latter was allocated a single bed. There
was a fixed charge of £15 per annum and if a bed were occupied there was an
additional charge of £5-5s. If further beds were required, an application must
be made to the Commissioners.
In September 1893 a letter was
received from Steyning Union Authority stating that Brighton had agreed to take
their cases for only £2-2s and they wanted the charges at Foredown Hospital to
be lowered. But Hove Commissioners refused and resolved instead to discontinue
the admission of patients from outside the limits of the town.
Foredown Hospital was always
mainly concerned with Hove residents and those in the immediate vicinity.
Number of Residents in 1892
Portslade 4,236
Aldrington 2,206
West Blatchington 95
Hangleton 49
In 1892 it was arranged that Mr
Kelsey of Hove should provide a brougham ambulance fitted up with pole and bar,
brake and stretcher for £105, and that he would convey persons suffering from
infectious diseases to Foredown Hospital.
Number of Cases – October 1886 to March 1892
Scarlet fever 143
Typhoid fever 20
Diphtheria 15
Measles 4
Chicken pox 1
Wages, Uniforms and Gardening
In 1892 Emily Bassett, laundry maid and general help,
asked for an increase in wages and she was given an extra £3 making the sum of
£25 a year. In 1894 Miss Mawer, matron, was awarded £10 extra, bringing her
total to £70 a year while in 1895 the wages of Norah Creane, nurse, were
increased by £4 making a total of £24 a year.
In 1893 permanent staff were provided with a uniform
consisting of a gown, caps and collars at a cost of £11. But matron was allowed
to choose her own uniform provided it did not cost more than £3.
In 1893 speaking tubes were provided between the
administration block and three wards at a cost of £20.
In October 1893 the surveyor was authorised to spend £25
on planting shrubs or trees at his discretion in the hospital grounds. He
submitted a plan that included a row of trees along the west side, a privet
hedge and ornamental shrubs in an oval bed while the west boundary wall was to be
covered by creepers. The cost of this scheme came to £45. Two months later 100
trees were purchased from Messrs Balchin & Sons consisting of black Italian
poplars and three types of willow, varying in height from 9 feet to 13 feet and
with stems from 3 to 4 inches in diameter.
A Decision Reversed
Despite the Commissioners having decided not take patients
from outside their immediate area, by December 1895 they were in negotiation
with Steyning East Rural District. The terms were set at £15 a year for the
option to use three beds but if the beds were occupied that would incur an
additional sum. Smallpox was obviously an expensive and dangerous disease
because they would be charged five guineas a week for the patient; there was a
charge of three guineas a week for those suffering from typhoid or diphtheria
and for scarlet fever it was two guineas a week.
In the late 1890s other places
were asking about terms to reserve beds. Cuckfield was turned down perhaps
because the authorities thought it was too far away. But Southwick and
Portslade had to accept terms similar to those agreed with Steyning. It seems a
trifle odd in the case of Portslade because after all Foredown Hospital stood
on Portslade land.
In 1900 there were discussions about
whether or not patients ought to pay for their stay in hospital on a scale of
charges according to their income. The Medical Officer was against the idea, no
doubt thinking of all the red tape involved. However, he had nothing against
the idea of a patient paying should they require a private room, in which case
they should pay two guineas a week.
Matrons
In September 1898 Miss Mawer resigned her post as matron.
Miss Helen Whitaker became the new matron at Foredown and she had been working
at the Infectious Diseases Hospital, Cambridge since 1894. Her salary was £65 a
year with £3 for uniform, rations and apartment. But evidently the post was not
to her liking because she stayed barely a year.
Miss Florence Hill became the new
matron. She did not have far to move because she had been working at the Sussex
County Hospital at Brighton. It is interesting to note that the authorities had
to sift through 62 applications for the job. Miss Hill was obviously happy at
Portslade because she found romance and left her post in June 1904 to be
married.
Miss Lilian Baker was the new
matron. She did not have to move at all because she had been deputy matron at
Foredown for the previous three years.
Nurses
In 1900 a nurse caught typhoid fever from a patient and
died as a result. In 1901 two nurses contracted diphtheria, two were ill with
scarlet fever and one suffered from typhoid but all of them recovered.
The staffing level could fluctuate from six to nine and in
1915 there was a matron, a sister, one nurse and five probationers. It was not
enough and so two assistant nurses were taken on.
Various Improvements
In 1900 a new horse was needed for the hospital’s
ambulance and the authorities declared themselves willing to spend £35 on
purchasing a suitable animal. But one could not be found at such a low price
and finally they agreed to pay an additional seven guineas.
In 1903 new bathrooms were built at either end of block C.
This must have been a great boon because until then moveable baths had been
stored in the entrance lobbies and wheeled into wards as required.
In January 1904 there was a long report concerning the
accommodation, which would be quite inadequate should an epidemic occur. It was
felt it was wrong that ‘a corrugated iron structure should be made to do
service as a permanent building.’ These ‘iron hospitals’ were a stopgap
money-saving way of providing extra beds. Messrs Humphrey erected the first one
in 1897 for £174-10s; gas and water were laid on. The same firm was engaged to
erect another one in 1899. This time it was stated the structure cost £500 to
buy but it was large enough to take twenty-four beds. There were other expenses
involved such as levelling the site and so the final cost came to £810.
The report mentioned that when the first block was built,
there were rooms for nurses upstairs but this was now contrary to the rules and
besides the nurses were overcrowded. The staff consisted of a matron, deputy
matron, seven nurses, three servants, one laundress plus an occasional
laundress and two porters.
Hove’s Surveyor, Mr H.H. Scott, recommended a new ward,
the enlargement of the administration block, the reconstruction and enlargement
of the laundry, a water tower, a porter’s lodge and a discharging block, main
drainage and a destructor at a total cost of £12,500.
Obviously, the authorities thought all those plans were
too expensive to implement at once and when Hove Council approached Whitehall
for permission to borrow money for the project, they asked for £6,500. The
money was only forthcoming with strings attached because Whitehall stipulated
smallpox patients must not be treated in the hospital or at any site within a
quarter of a mile of it, but in separate accommodation. Hove Council had no
option but to agree.
In August 1907 Herr G Menges donated a gramophone to the
hospital. He was from a prominent local family of talented musicians and indeed
the money for the gramophone came from a concert given by his daughter.
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copyright © D.Sharp
The former Foredown Hospital Water Tower
in 2012 |
In 1908 Alderman J.J. Clark offered a few hundred large
euonymus if Hove Council would plant some trees on the east side ‘so that the
buildings may not look quite so bare and unattractive when seen from the
surrounding district as they do now.’ It would be interesting to know what
happened to the previous planting attempt but then it is a very exposed site.
In 1909
Foredown water tower was erected main drainage laid on and by May 1910 the new lodge was almost
completed.
Hove Council advertised for a married couple (without
children) to be engaged as a porter and portress at a joint wage of 25/- a
week. There was of course the additional bonus of apartments in the lodge, plus
firing and lighting.
In August 1911 Hove Council accepted the tender of Messrs
J. & M. Patrick of Wandsworth to build a new block at a cost of £2,579; it
was completed the following year.
By 1913 there were already some tuberculosis patients at
the hospital and there were some in D block in 1914. But the Borough Surveyor
did not think they should share blocks with patients suffering from other
infectious diseases and he recommended that the iron building, known as the
Humphrey Block, should be converted for the use of tuberculosis patients.
By 1913 the hospital was called the Hove Borough
Sanatorium, Portslade, although there were only six tuberculosis beds out of a
total of 61 beds.
In 1916 Dr Rawdon Wood, Medical Officer of Health, said a
verandah should be built on the south side of the building and the windows
lowered in order that patients could be wheeled outside. In the days before
antibiotics, the only cure for tuberculosis was rest and plenty of fresh air.
When the patients were fit enough they could undertake light duties in the
garden.
In 1918 East Sussex County Council reserved sixteen beds
for male tuberculosis patients.
Number of Tuberculosis Cases Admitted
1912 – 12
1913 – 30
1914 – 50
1915 - 13
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copyright
© Royal Pavilion & Museums, Brighton & Hove |
First World War
During the First World War the hospital admitted a number
of infectious cases from soldiers based at Shoreham Camp. They were suffering
from scarlet fever, diphtheria and typhoid.
There were twenty-seven cases in the first two years but after that the
military authorities dealt with matters themselves.
In 1916 there was too much work for one solitary gardener,
especially when there were no tuberculosis patients fit enough to help out; an
assistant gardener was hired at a wage of one guinea a week.
In 1917 the gardener’s wage was increased to 27/- a week
while by 1919 the chief gardener earned 47/- a week and his assistant received
43/-.
In February 1926 it was decided to give the gardener one
month’s wages in lieu of notice because the Public Health Committee concluded
the cost of keeping up the gardens to supply the hospital with fruit and
vegetables was out of all proportion to the results obtained. The assistant
gardener was kept on as an odd job man and to keep the gardens tidy. In 1927
the gardener was Mr Bridgeman and his wages were increased by 5/- a week.
The year 1925 saw a new matron and a new sister at Foredown
Hospital. Miss A.G. Wilson was the matron and she had already seen service in
the same place as a sister. She was a trained nurse with a war decoration from
the Royal Red Cross (2nd class). The new sister was Miss Elizabeth
Beet and there was a difference of £25 between their wages. However, Miss Beet
did not stay long and in the following year Mrs Bertha Luke from Southport
Isolation Hospital was appointed sister.
In 1927 the Public Health Committee considered the
question of heating at Foredown Hospital. They even went as far as obtaining a
quotation from a Westminster firm to install equipment to provide heating and
hot water. But they blanched at the quotation of £2,000: much too expensive.
They then fell back on the tried and tested formula of asking the Hove Borough
Surveyor to draw up plans. As a preliminary he listed the number of fireplaces
as follows:
Administrative Block – ground floor 1 range and 10
fireplaces; upstairs, 1 fireplace in each of the two bedrooms.
Ward A – 1 range, 4 fireplaces, 1 gas fire; 2
fireplaces upstairs.
Ward D – 1 range, 2 fireplaces 1 gas fire.
Ward E – 3 fireplaces, 1 Beeson boiler.
Ward F – 1 range, 3 fireplaces.
Ward G – (iron building) no hot water circuit.
The cost of fuel for the year ending March 1926 came to
£208-9s. Mr H.H. Scott recommended the hot water radiator system, which he
considered would be more economic than open fires. Before the go-ahead was
given for the whole system to be installed, it was decided to install a sample
unit in Ward D so that experience could be gained. The experiment proved
successful and the system was installed in Wards E and F too.
During the Second World War some cadet ratings from
HMS King Alfred at Hove were admitted to the hospital with infectious diseases such
as chicken pox and rubella.
Later on there was a gun site in the grounds and soldiers
took up quarters in the old iron buildings, once used as wards. Soldiers also
guarded the entrance and many a nurse, returning later in the evenings than she
should have done, was challenged in such ringing tones that matron was sure to
be alerted.
One night two bombs fell near Foredown Hospital (one a
500-pounder) but they buried themselves without doing much harm apart from some
windows being blown out. It is amusing to note that although matron and sister
had not retired to bed, they did not realise what was going on because they
were engrossed in listening to the radio.
On 27 December 1950 two cases of smallpox were confirmed
at Bevendean Hospital, Brighton. A large-scale operation swung into action
because it was important to identify all known contacts of the victims, besides
arranging for a mass vaccination of local people.
On a personal note, I remember joining a long queue of
people waiting to be vaccinated at Palmeira Stores in Hove. My mother and I
reacted to the vaccine by feeling quite ill and taking to our beds. A guest at
my parents’ party on Christmas Eve had arrived by taxi and the taxi driver
later died of smallpox. The guest had to be isolated in his house until the
medial authorities deemed it was safe to mingle with people again.
Further smallpox cases were to be sent to the smallpox
hospital at Dartford. But the weather was so bad with snow and ice that
fourteen cases were sent to Foredown Hospital instead, which was then isolated
from all contact with the outside world. Notices with No Admittance went
up around the hospital and supplies were left outside the main gate. Dr
Lennhoff was the only person going in and out and she tended to stricken
patients at both hospitals. Petrol supplies for her car were brought up to
Bevendean and her car was disinfected after each journey. There were four
deaths at Foredown and the quarantine ban was not lifted until 2 February 1951.
In these fraught days of the
Covid-19 pandemic, it becomes doubly interesting to reflect on how
the local authorities dealt with the smallpox outbreak in the early
1950s. The virulent disease made a sudden appearance in a house at 13
Kemp Street, Brighton, occupied by the Bath family, and Harold Bath
earned his living as a taxi-driver. Also in the household was young
Elsie Bath, whose boyfriend, an RAF officer, had just arrived back
from service in India and Pakistan, to visit her, and unwittingly
brought the disease with him. Elsie survived the infection, but her
father did not. In Brighton some 77,000 people were vaccinated, while
at Hove the number was 50,000. It is remarkable that only ten people
died of smallpox at Brighton. (Presumably, the four who died at
Foredown Hospital were counted separately).They were Harold Bath,
three nurses at Bevendean, plus three other hospital workers, two
women workers at the laundry in Crescent Road, where the officer’s
bed-sheets were laundered, and a grocer’s assistant. There were
many people in isolation wards, and many more were quarantined at
home, but restrictions were lifted by mid-February 1951. Today, after
years of mass inoculations, smallpox has been virtually eradicated
world-wide. (North Laine
Runner January
/ February 2017).
During the 1950s some polio cases were treated at Foredown
Hospital. Mrs Lintott of Mile Oak Road remembered as a child spending eighteen
months at the hospital in the mid-1950s because of polio. She had to spend six
weeks in an isolation room and she was furious because she thought her parents
had abandoned her; they were not permitted to visit. Other parents of infected
children were only allowed to gaze at their offspring through a window.
From 1972 onwards no more infectious cases were admitted
to Foredown Hospital. Instead it became a centre for children with learning
difficulties.
In 1984 Brighton Health Authority wanted to close down the
place for good and to move the twenty-six residents to three smaller homes in
Hove; Park View Road, Pembroke Avenue and Wish Road.
Facts and Figures
Scarlet Fever Cases Admitted
1892 – 35
1893 – 132 1894 – 36 1895 – 53
1896 – 35
1897 – 38 1898
– 74 1899 – 240
1900 – 145
1901 – 103 1902
– 38 1903 – 25
1904 – 35
1905 – 34 1906
– 34 1907 – 45
1908 – 247
1909 – 88 1910
– 75 1911 – 54
1912 – 99
1913 – 82 1914
– 115 1915 – 60
1919 – 19
1920 – 53 1921
– 75 1925 – 27
Diphtheria Cases Admitted
1892 – 5 1893 – 5 1894 – 3 1895 – 30
1896 – 26
1897 – 52 1898
– 200 1899 – 171
1900 – 62 1901 – 131 1902 – 40 1903 – 18
1904 – 28
1905 – 27 1906
– 18 1907 – 22
1908 – 14
1909 – 51 1910
– 26 1911 – 22
1912 – 99
1913 – 48 1914
– 18 1915 – 32
1919 – 50
1920 – 98 1921
– 35 1925 – 8
Typhoid Cases Admitted
1892 – 6 1893 – 1 1894 – 3 1895 – 10
1896 – 17
1897 – 7 1898
– 11 1899 – 8
1900 – 11
1901 – 14 1902
– 6 1903 - 5
Housing
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copyright © D.Sharp
The Foredown Water Tower and housing estate built on the site of the former Foredown Hospital |
In 1988 Brighton wanted to build 64 houses on the site of
Foredown Hospital but planning permission was refused; the same thing happened
to Persimmon’s plans for 52 houses and twelve flats.
Hove Council wanted to keep intact the administration
block as well as the water tower and part of the flint wall. Persimmon Homes
also thought it would be a good idea to convert the block into fifteen flats.
But the enterprise depended on someone willing to buy the block and convert it.
During the course of eighteen months there were negotiations with four
different companies but unhappily there was no satisfactory result.
One developer was quite happy to go ahead provided he was
given permission to convert the block into twenty to twenty-four studio flats
but such a density was against the Hove Borough Plan.
Meanwhile, the empty building was vandalised in 1989 and
the lead ripped off. There was no option but to demolish it – the rest of the
hospital buildings having been taken down in the summer of 1988.
Sources
Argus
J.Middleton Encyclopaedia of Hove and Portslade
Hove Commissioners Minute Books
Proceedings of Committees (Hove Council)
Copyright © J.Middleton 2014
page layout by D.Sharp